Although the unpopularity of the cap-and-trade program is greatly exaggerated -- most polls in fact show it receiving a plurality or narrow majority of support -- the swing districts in 2010 tend to be big carbon emitters. Immigration reform, likewise, is liable to be a less favorable issue for the Democrats in 2010 than it will be in 2012, when we'll have a younger, more diverse electorate in which Hispanics play a larger role as swing voters. EFCA -- the White House's support for which has always been questionable -- almost certainly isn't going anywhere. Movement on gay rights issues is a possibility, but is more dependent on the White House's willpower than its bandwidth. A second omnibus stimulus bill is probably out of the question, although certainly there will be piecemeal efforts -- extended unemployment benefits, greater investments in transportation infrastructure -- that the White House will pursue. Still, for a hard-working White House, that leaves plenty of time on the table for a big-ticket item, and that item will probably be banking reform.I remain convinced that despite my tepid support for climate change reform, CCR will be a hog. One immutable law of politics is that people don't like taxes, even if they're for extremely concrete purposes, like higher property taxes paying for your child's education. Cap-and-trade amounts to a tax on energy consumption for the conceptional purpose of bringing down this invisible thing called "emissions." There's barely a majority of Americans who think the world is warming now; fewer probably think we can do something about it; and even fewer will be willing to pay for it. Energy companies, the Chamber of Commerce and Republicans will all tie anchors to public support by criticizing -- along a spectrum of honesty -- cap-and-trade's cost and impact on climate. There's simply very little reason to think cap-and-trade will help the administration build political capital for future reform battles.
Now compare with financial regulation. Popular anger at the banks these days is like the moon cycle -- it waxes and wanes through the weeks but every month seems to bring some full dramatic display of populist anger, whether toward the bonuses or the profits or the scandals or some unforeseen lightening rod. That's why Republicans are more likely to go attach themselves to financial reform that any other. Certainly some of them will argue for less regulation, accuse Obama of trying to take over the banking industry, and so on and so forth. But others will smell political advantage by teaming with the White House to prove to their constituents that they're 'on the people's side.' The path toward financial reform offers fewer potholes and more room to build alliances heading toward other reform challenges in climate change and immigration.










Hmm, after wrecking health care, do I want them to wreck industry with cap and trade, wreck the financial industry with pay caps, or wreck high tech with immigration restrictions?
And when will they have time to continue to wreck the economy with excess borrowing?
Choices, choices....
"or wreck high tech with immigration restrictions?"
Is that what immigration reform means? I'd assumed it would be immigration liberalization, but haven't been really keeping up on the rhetoric on this one over the last few months...
If they go by what the public wants, they will restrict immigration generally, with some kind of improved process for immigration and normalization of status. I doubt they are going to be able to discriminate in favor of skilled workers, which is what the high tech industry needs. It will probably be "same for all."
It's an unsolvable problem though. We need the immigrants but too many people (especially in a recession) just think of them as welfare or competition.
Look out, your ideological predilection is showing...
I for one think we have far too many smart people in banking now, and could stand to lose some of them. What we need are more of the old 3-6-3 bankers. (Borrow at 3%, lend at 6%, on the golf course by 3PM.) What we have seen in financial circles demonstrates a point I have been making my entire life - smart people are very dangerous, because while they rarely screw up when they do they screw up huge, whereas dull people tend to have a much lower amplitude in their screwup wave form.
I also don't like wage controls (they are inherently unfair and besides, they don't work) but if I were in charge, the rule would be "no company that owes the government bailout money can pay any bonuses. Period." That money was taken literally at gunpoint and given to you to protect the financial system, not to subsidize models and bottles. If that breaks a company, then so be it - it would at least be a slow enough breaking to unwind the firm, and besides if they all do it, where are all the wunderkinder going to go?
As for smart people being "learned fools", you just have to look at all the people who bought houses they could never have afforded to realize that the financial system fools had plenty of company. In fact, I think the simplest explanation is that everyone, including the realtors and bankers and MBS investors, got caught up in the bubble.
As for wage controls, there are other parts of the industry that didn't take bailouts, so there are other places for those people to go. Deliberately making the "too big to fail" companies shed their top bosses probably won't help anything.
And a cautious, regulated banking system probably won't last long. The hot money will flee the U.S. and invest overseas, or find hedge funds or other types of investment promising higher return. Your cautious banks will end up broke.
I think the "too big to fail" crowd should have been broken up somehow and forced through bankruptcy. There was no political will to do that though. Everyone thought the entire system would unravel if you even threatened to do that. The regulators and politicians didn't want that to happen, and even more so, didn't want to be blamed for anything.
So here we are, with business as usual.
Have to agree - I miss the days when banking was boring. Not so long ago, the Garn-StGermain Act was the first major financial system deregulatory action - and it took but a couple short years before the lamentable end. No one learned anything from that lesson, and the deregulatory ideology has now wrecked our country. WRECKED it.
The winderkinder can just go to Silicon Valley, where they would actually be of some use - and edge out some of the IndoChinese immigrant talent currently filling that vacuum (and pursuing their own special blend of cronyism to boot).
Given that emissions are effectively per-capita, if you want to address emissions, you have to address "capita." And given that the "capita" of the United States is only increasing via immigration, if you want to address emissions, you have to address immigration. Consider:
Start with a population of 100, and an emissions level of 100. Assume your goal is to get to an emissions level of 70.
If you hold the population constant at 100, you need "only" achieve a 30% per-capita reduction in emissions.
If the population increases to 130, and all you get is a 30% per-capita reduction in emissions, you will get just a 9% reduction in emissions - to 91. To achieve your 30% reduction in emissions you need roughly a 49% per-capita reduction. If you really need/want a 50% reduction in emissions, population growth makes the problem even harder still in the face of an increasing population.
Look at it another way - today the United States has one of if not the highest per-capita emissions of any country on the planet. Even with the plausible emissions reductions it will remain "right up there" for the foreseeable future. That means that every new immigrant will almost certainly see her emissions rise after they arrive.
The implication of all this is that if you do indeed believe that the United States must reduce its emissions (or, from the flip side, its consumption), it must also essentially shut-off immigration. At least until such time as the per-capita emissions (or consumption) of a resident of the U.S.A is below the world average.